Author Topic: Nominalization  (Read 6130 times)

Offline teenywheeny

  • Jr. Linguist
  • **
  • Posts: 5
Nominalization
« on: April 15, 2015, 08:24:49 AM »
Hi!

Can somebody please help me with the following sentence:

"Heart healthy and with 6 grams of protein per serving, pistachios are a delicious way to fuel your life."

Is "per serving" nominalized in this case?

Thanks!

Offline panini

  • Linguist
  • ***
  • Posts: 221
Re: Nominalization
« Reply #1 on: April 15, 2015, 10:24:46 AM »
"Serving" is (derivationally, semantically) ambiguous in English: it can be a nominalization ("serving children beer is a bad idea") or it can be a noun that is only historically related to the verb "serve".  "Per" is actually useful, since in the reading "for each", it requires a noun referring to a measure, not an action. The lexicalized measure noun doesn't take an NP complements but the nominalization does. (I assume you can take it from here)

Offline teenywheeny

  • Jr. Linguist
  • **
  • Posts: 5
Re: Nominalization
« Reply #2 on: April 15, 2015, 12:20:02 PM »
Thanks, panini!

Offline teenywheeny

  • Jr. Linguist
  • **
  • Posts: 5
Re: Nominalization
« Reply #3 on: April 24, 2015, 11:26:47 PM »
Another one:

He is ready to defend your health with one swift sip.

Is "with one swift sip" nominalized?

Offline Daniel

  • Administrator
  • Experienced Linguist
  • *****
  • Posts: 2090
    • English
Re: Nominalization
« Reply #4 on: April 25, 2015, 08:22:17 AM »
Depends on what you mean. It would be hard to argue that is a grammatical transformation of any kind (in contrast to -ing words), but certainly "zero derivation" occurs often from verbs to nouns-- "a nice walk", "a foreceful hit", etc.

http://etymonline.com/index.php?search=sip
Looks like "sip" was first a verb, then attested in the 1500s as a noun. So calling it a nominalization now is silly, even if in some sense etymologically true.
Welcome to Linguist Forum! If you have any questions, please ask.